Land of Ancient Civilizations and Vibrant Culture
Mexico has 32 federal entities (31 states + capital).
Iconic Mayan ruins with the famous El Castillo pyramid, one of the New Seven Wonders.
Ancient city with Pyramid of the Sun and Moon, once largest city in pre-Columbian Americas.
Stunning Mayan ruins overlooking turquoise Caribbean waters.
Mexico City's main square with Metropolitan Cathedral and National Palace.
Stunning cultural center with art nouveau and art deco architecture.
Spectacular canyon system larger and deeper than the Grand Canyon.
Olmec, Maya, Toltec, and Aztec civilizations flourish with advanced cities.
Hernán Cortés conquers the Aztec Empire, establishing New Spain.
Mexico gains independence from Spain after 11-year war.
Mexico loses nearly half its territory to the United States.
Major armed struggle leading to political and social reforms.
North American Free Trade Agreement comes into effect.
Many nationalities can visit visa-free for up to 180 days. FMM tourist card required for all visitors.
Mexican peso (MXN). US dollars accepted in tourist areas. Credit cards widely accepted but carry cash.
Extensive bus network (ADO, ETN), domestic flights, metro in Mexico City, and taxis/Uber in cities.
Greet with handshake or kiss on cheek. Tipping 10-15% expected. Bargaining common in markets.
Try tacos al pastor, mole, chilaquiles, pozole, tamales, enchiladas, and drink tequila, mezcal, or horchata.
Day of the Dead (Nov 1-2), Independence Day (Sep 16), Guelaguetza (Jul), Carnival (Feb/Mar), Cinco de Mayo (May 5).
Stick to tourist areas, avoid traveling at night, don't display valuables, drink bottled water, emergency number: 911.